2:1

bertanyalah(TB/TL) <07592> [enquired.]

Hebron(TB)/Heberon(TL) <02275> [Hebron.]

2:1

Judul : Daud diurapi menjadi raja atas Yehuda

Perikop : 2Sam 2:1-7

Kemudian bertanyalah

1Sam 23:2,11-12; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:2]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:11]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 23:12] [Semua]

Ke Hebron.

Kej 13:18; [Lihat FULL. Kej 13:18]; Kej 23:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 23:19] [Semua]

5:11

Hiram(TB/TL) <02438> [Hiram.]

batu(TL) <07023> [masons. Heb. hewers of the stone of the wall. they built.]

5:11

Judul : Istana dan rumah tangga Daud

Perikop : 2Sam 5:11-16

Paralel:

1Taw 3:5-9; 14:1-7 dengan 2Sam 5:11-16

Hiram,

1Raj 5:1,18; 2Taw 2:3 [Semua]

6:3

menaikkan(TB)/dinaikkannya(TL) <07392> [set, etc. Heb. made the ark of God to ride.]

<01390> [Gibeah. or, the hill.]

6:3

dalam kereta

2Sam 6:7; Bil 7:4-9; 1Sam 6:7; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 6:7] [Semua]

atas bukit.

2Sam 7:1

6:19

dibagikannya(TB)/dibahagiakannya(TL) <02505> [he dealt.]

bangsa ........................... bangsa(TB)/banyak ......................... orang(TL) <05971> [So all the.]

6:19

maupun perempuan,

Ul 26:13; Neh 8:10 [Semua]

kue kismis.

Hos 3:1

7:2

Natan(TB/TL) <05416> [Nathan.]

diam .......... diam(TB)/duduk ............. duduk(TL) <03427> [I dwell.]

tabut(TB/TL) <0727> [the ark.]

tenda(TB)/kelambu(TL) <03407> [curtains.]

7:2

nabi Natan:

2Sam 12:1; 1Raj 1:8,22; 1Taw 29:29; 2Taw 9:29 [Semua]

kayu aras,

2Sam 5:11; 1Raj 3:1; 7:1,2,7; 9:1; 2Taw 8:1; Yer 22:14; Hag 1:4 [Semua]

bawah tenda.

Kel 26:1; [Lihat FULL. Kel 26:1]; Mazm 132:3; Kis 7:45-46 [Semua]

7:5

hamba-Ku Daud Daud(TB)/hamba-Ku Daud(TL) <05650 01732> [my servant David. Heb. to my servant, to David. Shalt.]

7:5

Masakan engkau

1Raj 8:19; 1Taw 22:8 [Semua]

untuk Kudiami?

1Raj 5:3-5; 1Taw 28:3 [Semua]

7:6

diam(TB)/mengeduduki(TL) <03427> [I have not.]

mengembara(TB/TL) <01980> [walked.]

kemah(TB/TL) <0168> [tent.]

7:6

sampai hari

Kis 7:45

dalam kemah

Kel 40:18,34; Yos 18:1 [Semua]

sebagai kediaman.

1Raj 8:16

7:7

mengembara(TB/TL) <01980> [walked.]

seorang hakim .... suku(TB)/salah ... suku(TL) <07626 0259> [any of the tribes.]

[any of the judges.]

Instead of [shbty,] {shivtey,} "tribes," we should probably read, with Houbigant, Drs. Waterland and A. Clarke, and others, [shpty,] {shophtey,} "judges;" which is the reading in the parallel passage. Indeed there is but one letter of difference between them, and letters which might be easily mistaken for each other; the apex under the upper stroke of the [p,] {pay,} being the only mark to distinguish it from the [b,] {baith.} Compare with ver. 11.

menggembalakan(TB/TL) <07462> [feed.]

7:7

orang Israel,

Ul 23:14

Kuperintahkan menggembalakan

2Sam 5:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 5:2]

bagi-Ku rumah

1Raj 8:27; Yes 66:1 [Semua]

kayu aras?

Im 26:11-12 [Semua]

7:13

mendirikan(TB)/membangunkan(TL) <01129> [He shall.]

mengokohkan(TB)/menetapkan(TL) <03559> [I will stablish.]

7:13

mendirikan rumah

Ul 12:5; [Lihat FULL. Ul 12:5]; 1Raj 6:12 [Semua]

bagi nama-Ku

Ul 16:11; 1Raj 5:5; 8:19,29; 2Raj 21:4,7 [Semua]

untuk selama-lamanya.

2Sam 7:16; Kej 9:16; [Lihat FULL. Kej 9:16]; 2Sam 22:51; 1Raj 2:4,45; 1Taw 22:10; 28:6; 2Taw 6:16; 7:18; 13:5; 21:7; Mazm 89:4-5,30,36-38; Ams 25:5; Yes 9:6; 16:5; Yer 17:25; 33:17,21; Dan 7:27 [Semua]

7:27

menyatakan(TB/TL) <01540> [revealed. Heb. opened the ear.]

membangun(TB)/membangunkan(TL) <01129> [I will.]

memberanikan(TB)/mendapat(TL) <04672> [found.]

8:3

Hadadezer(TB)/Hadad-ezar(TL) <01909> [Hadadezer.]

[Hadarezer. Zobah.]

Efrat(TB)/sungai(TL) <05104> [at the river.]

8:3

kalah Hadadezer

2Sam 10:16,19; 1Raj 11:23 [Semua]

raja Zoba,

1Sam 14:47; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 14:47]

sungai Efrat.

Kej 2:14; [Lihat FULL. Kej 2:14]

11:21

Abimelekh(TB/TL) <040> [Abimelech.]

Yerubeset(TB/TL) <03380> [Jerubbesheth.]

[Jerubbaal. Thy servant.]

11:21

menewaskan Abimelekh

Hak 8:31; [Lihat FULL. Hak 8:31]

ke tembok

Hak 9:50-54 [Semua]

12:1

TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan(TL) <03068> [A.M. 2970. B.C. 1034. An. Ex. Is. 457. the Lord.]

Daud(TB/TL) <01732> [unto David.]

datang(TB)/pergilah(TL) <0935> [he came.]

dua(TB/TL) <08147> [There were.]

There is nothing in this parable which requires illustration. Its bent is evident; and it was wisely constructed, by not having too near a resemblance, to make David unwittingly pass sentence on himself. The parable was in David's hand what his own letter was in the hands of the brave Uriah. Nathan at length closed in with him in the application of it. In beginning with a parable he shewed his prudence, and great need there is of prudence in giving reproof; but now he speaks as an ambassador from God. He reminds David of the great things God had designed and done for him, and then charges him with a high contempt of the Divine authority, and threatens an entail of judgments upon his family for this sin. Those who despise the word and law of God, despise God himself, and will assuredly suffer for such contempt.

12:1

Judul : Daud ditegur oleh Natan

Perikop : 2Sam 12:1-25

mengutus Natan

2Sam 7:2; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 7:2]

kepada Daud.

Mazm 51:1-2

kepada Daud

2Sam 14:4

12:30

mengambil(TB)/diambilnya(TL) <03947> [took.]

beratnya(TB/TL) <04948> [the weight.]

If this talent was only seven pounds, as Whiston says, David might have carried it on his head with little difficulty; but this weight, according to common computation, would amount to nearly 114 pounds! Some, therefore, think, that {mishkelah} should be taken for its value, not weight; which renders it perfectly plain, as the worth of the crown will be about 5,074œ. 15s. 7d. sterling. The ancients mention several such large crowns, made more for sight than use. Athen‘us describes a crown of gold that was 24 feet in circumference; and mentions others that were two, some four, and others five feet deep. Pliny takes notice of some that were no less than eight pounds weight. Besides the crown usually worn, it was customary for kings, in some nations, to have such large ones as described, either hung or supported over the throne, where they sat at their coronation or other solemn occasions.

banyak banyak(TB)/bertahtakan .............. banyak(TL) <03966 07235> [in great abundance. Heb. very great.]

12:30

mengambil mahkota

Est 8:15; Mazm 21:4; 132:18 [Semua]

15:1

Absalom(TB/TL) <053> [A.M. 2980. B.C. 1024. Absalom.]

15:1

Judul : Persepakatan Absalom

Perikop : 2Sam 15:1-12

Sesudah itu

2Sam 12:11; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 12:11]

sebuah kereta

1Sam 8:11; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 8:11]

16:22

sotoh(TB/TL) <01406> [the top.]

lalu(TB)/lalu bersetubuhlah(TL) <0935> [went in.]

16:22

seluruh Israel.

2Sam 3:7; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:7]; 2Sam 12:11-12; 2Sam 15:16; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:16] [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: GUNDIK-GUNDIK AYAHNYA.

17:9

bersembunyi(TB)/menyembunyikan(TL) <02244> [he is hid.]

satu ...... satu ......... tewas(TB)/sebuah ..... salah suatu .......... rebahlah mati(TL) <0259 05307> [some.]

tewas(TB)/rebahlah mati(TL) <05307> [over thrown. Heb. fallen.]

17:9

satu tempat.

Yer 41:9

17:13

mengikat .... tali tali(TB)/membawa tali(TL) <05375 02256> [bring ropes.]

In the same manner the king of Maturan, in Java, proposed pulling down a tower which the Dutch had built, by making his people and elephants pull at a number of chains, and ropes of cocoa-nut bark, thrown around it.

batu kecilpun .... lagi ... batu kecilpun(TB) <01571 06872> [one small.]

17:13

ke sungai,

Mi 1:6

17:18

Bahurim(TB/TL) <0980> [Bahurim.]

17:18

di Bahurim

2Sam 3:16; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:16]

18:9

kepalanya(TB)/kepala(TL) <07218> [his head.]

Riding furiously under the thick boughs of a great oak, which hung low and had never been cropped, either the twisted branches, or some low forked bough of the tree, caught him by the neck, or, as some think, by the loops into which his long hair had been pinned, which had been so much his pride, and was now justly made a halter for him. He may have hung so low from the bough, in consequence of the length of his hair, that he could not use his hands to help himself, or so entangled that his hands were bound, so that the more he struggled the more he was embarrassed. This set him up as a fair mark to the servants of David; and although David would have spared his rebellious son, if his orders had been executed, yet he could not turn the sword of Divine justice, in executing the just, righteous sentence of death on this traitorous son.

tergantung(TB)/tergantunglah(TL) <05414> [taken up.]

18:9

tersangkutlah kepalanya

2Sam 14:26

18:11

tidak membanting

2Sam 3:39; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 3:39]

ikat pinggang.

1Sam 18:4

18:17

mendirikan(TB)/didirikannya(TL) <05324> [laid.]

This was the ancient method of burying, whether heroes or traitors; the heap of stones being designed to perpetuate the memory of the event, whether good or bad. The Arabs in general make use of no other monument than a heap of stones over a grave. Thus, in an Arabic poem, it is related, that Hatim the father, and Adi the grandfather of Kais, having been murdered, at a time before Kais was capable of reflection, his mother kept it a profound secret; and in order to guard him against having any suspicion, she collected a parcel of stone on two hillocks in the neighbourhood, and told her son that the one was the grave of his father, and the other of his grandfather. The ancient cairns in Ireland and Scotland, and the tumuli in England, are of this kind.

18:17

atasnya timbunan

Yos 7:26

batu

Yos 8:29

18:18

mendirikan(TB)/menegakkan(TL) <05324> [reared up.]

Raja(TB)/raja(TL) <04428> [the king's.]

anak laki-laki(TB)/beranak laki-laki(TL) <01121> [I have no son.]

menamai .............. dinamai(TB)/dinamainya .......... disebut(TL) <07121> [he called.]

Absalom ............................................ alamat peringatan Absalom(TB)/Absalom ............................................. alamat Absalom(TL) <053 03027> [Absalom's place.]

Josephus says there was in his time, about two furlongs from Jerusalem, a marble pillar called Absalom's hand, as it is in the Hebrew, (See note on 1 Sa 15:12;) and there is one shown to the present day, in the valley of Jehoshaphat, which, though comparatively a modern structure, probably occupies the site of the original one set up by Absalom.

18:18

sendiri tugu

Kej 50:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:5]; Bil 32:42; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:42] [Semua]

Lembah Raja,

Kej 14:17

anak laki-laki

2Sam 14:27

19:18

menyeberang ...... menyeberangkan ...................... menyeberangi(TB)/pergi datang ... menyeberangkan ................ menyeberang(TL) <05674> [And there.]

The LXX. connecting this the with preceding verse, render, [kai kateuthynan ton lordanen emposthen tou basileos, kai eleitourgesan ten leitourgian tou diabibasai ton basilea,] "and they made ready Jordan before the king, and did the necessary service to bring over the king;" and the Vulgate has, {et irrumpentes Jordanem, ante regem transierunt vada, ut traducerent domum regis,} "and breaking into Jordan, they passed the fords before the king, to bring over the king's household." Josephus says they prepared a bridge over the Jordan, to facilitate his passage.

dipandangnya baik(TB)/kehendak hati(TL) <05869 02896> [what he thought good. Heb. the good in his eyes. fell down.]

20:3

kesepuluh gundik .... orang(TB)/kesepuluh orang(TL) <0802 06235> [ten women.]

dimasukkannya(TB)/ditaruhnya(TL) <05414> [and put.]

The confinement and retired maintenance of these women was the only measure which in justice and prudence could be adopted. In China, when an emperor dies, all his women are removed to an edifice called the palace of chastity, situated within the palace, in which they are shut up for the remainder of their lives.

penjagaan(TB)/ditunggui(TL) <04931> [ward. Heb. an house of ward.]

terasing(TB)/terkurunglah(TL) <06887> [shut. Heb. bound. living in widowhood. Heb. in widowhood of life.]

20:3

kesepuluh gundik

2Sam 15:16; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:16]

20:19

ditetapkan(TB)/tulus(TL) <07999> [peaceable.]

induk(TB)/ibu(TL) <0517> [a mother.]

menelan(TB)/merusakkan(TL) <01104> [swallow.]

pusaka(TB)/bahagian pusaka(TL) <05159> [the inheritance.]

20:19

yang setia

Ul 2:26; [Lihat FULL. Ul 2:26]

milik pusaka

1Sam 26:19; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 26:19]

21:19

Elhanan(TB/TL) <0445> [Elhanan, etc.]

Instead of [y`ry 'rgym byt hlchmy 't glyt,] of the text, we should certainly read, as in the parallel text, "and Elhanan the son of Jair, slew Lahmi the brother of Goliath."

Yaare-Oregim(TB)/Yaara-Uregim(TL) <03296> [Jaare-oregim. or, Jair.]

Goliat(TB/TL) <01555> [Goliath.]

21:19

orang Gat

1Sam 17:4; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:4]

seperti pesa

1Sam 17:7; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:7]

23:11

<08048> [Shammah.]

[Shammoth the Harorite. the Philistines.]

Lehi(TB)/Lekhi(TL) <02416> [into a troop. or, for foraging.]

23:20

Benaya(TB/TL) <01141> [Benaiah.]

Kabzeel(TB)/Kabziel(TL) <06909> [Kabzeel.]

besar jasanya(TB)/gagah berani(TL) <07227 06467> [who had done many acts. Heb. great of acts. he slew.]

pahlawan(TB)/singa yang ganas(TL) <0739> [lion-like men. Heb. lions of God.]

menewaskan ............... membunuh ... singa(TB)/membunuh ............. dibunuhnya .... singa(TL) <0738 05221> [slew a lion.]

23:20

Selanjutnya Benaya

2Sam 8:18; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 8:18]; 1Taw 27:5 [Semua]

dari Kabzeel;

Yos 15:21

23:21

seorang seorang .... tinggi perawakannya(TB)/seorang ....... rupanya(TL) <04758 0376> [a goodly man. Heb. a man of countenance, or sight. called.]

[a man of great stature. slew him.]

24:5

Aroer(TB/TL) <06177> [Aroer.]

lembah(TB/TL) <05158> [river. or, valley. Jazer.]

24:5

dari Aroer

Yos 13:9; [Lihat FULL. Yos 13:9]

dan Yaezer.

Bil 21:32; [Lihat FULL. Bil 21:32]

24:18

Gad(TB/TL) <01410> [Gad.]

tempat pengirikan(TB)/mengirik(TL) <01637> [threshing floor.]

These, among the ancient Jews, were only round, level plats of ground in the open air, as they are to this day in the East, where the corn was trodden out by oxen.

Arauna(TB/TL) <0728> [Araunah. Heb. Araniah.]

24:18

Judul : Daud mendirikan Mezbah

Perikop : 2Sam 24:18-25

Paralel:

1Taw 21:18-27 dengan 2Sam 24:18-25

pengirikan Arauna,

Kej 22:2; 2Taw 3:1 [Semua]

24:21

tuanku(TB/TL) <0113> [Wherefore.]

membeli(TB/TL) <07069> [To buy.]

tulah(TB)/bala(TL) <04046> [the plague.]

24:21

ini berhenti

Bil 16:44-50 [Semua]

24:25

mendirikan .... mezbah mezbah(TB)/didirikan(TL) <01129 04196> [built there.]

TUHAN .......... TUHAN(TB)/Tuhan .................. Tuhan(TL) <03068> [So the Lord.]

24:25

sana mezbah

1Sam 7:17; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 7:17]

mengabulkan doa

2Sam 21:14